« Previous
Next »
Psychiatry Research
Volume 121, Issue 2
, Pages 109-122
, 1 December 2003
Decreased antioxidant enzymes and membrane essential polyunsaturated fatty acids in schizophrenic and bipolar mood disorder patients
References
- . Activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase in schizophrenic and manic-depressive patients. Clinical Chemistry. 1986;32(5):805–807
-
.
Vitamin E treatment of tardive dyskinesia.
American Journal of Psychiatry. 1993;150:1405–1407
-
.
Catalase in vitro.
In:
Bergmeyer U editors. Third ed.
Methods of Enzymatic Analysis. 3:Academic Press, New York; 1984;p. 277–281
-
.
The indices of endogenous oxidative and antioxidative processes in plasma from schizophrenic patients: the role of oxidant/antioxidant imbalance.
Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry. 2002;26:995–1005
-
.
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 1994;
- . Negative vs. positive schizophrenia: definition and validation. Archives of General Psychiatry. 1982;39:789–794
- . Historical aspects of the dichotomy between manic-depressive disorders and schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research. 2002;57:5–13
-
Arvindakshan, M., 2003. Ph.D. Thesis: The Role of Membrane Essential Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Schizophrenia Outcome. Pune University Press, Pune, India
- . Supplementation with a combination of omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants (vitamins E and C) improves the outcome of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research. 2003;62:195–204
- . Membrane essential polyunsaturated fatty acids (EPUFA) and schizophrenia outcome: EPUFA and lipid peroxide levels in never-medicated and medicated schizophrenics. Biological Psychiatry. 2003;53:56–64
-
.
Free radicals and the developmental pathophysiology of schizophrenic burnout.
Integrative Psychiatry. 1987;5:40–48
- . Chronic treatment with prolixin causes oxidative stress in rat brain. Biological Psychiatry. 1990;28(8):738–740
-
.
Deficit and non-deficit forms of schizophrenia: the concept.
American Journal of Psychiatry. 1988;145:578–583
- . Fat consumption and schizophrenia. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 1988;78:587–591
- . The two-syndrome concept: origins and current status. Schizophrenia Bulletin. 1985;11:471–486
-
.
The continuum of psychosis and its genetic origins: the sixty-fifth Maudsley Lecture.
British Journal of Psychiatry. 1990;156:788–797
-
.
Psychotic continuum or disease entities? The critical impact of nosology on the problem of etiology.
In:
Marneros A, Andreasen NC, Tsuang MT editor. Psychotic Continuum. Berlin: Springer; 1995;p. 151–163
-
Edwards, R.W., Peet, M., 1999. Essential fatty acid intake in relation to depression. In: Peet, M., Glen, I., Horrobin, D.F. (Eds.), Phospholipid Spectrum Disorders in Psychiatry. Marius Press, Lancashire, UK
-
Evans, D.R., Parikh, V.V., Khan, M.M., Coussons, C., Buckley, P.F., Mahadik, S.P., 2003. Red blood cell membrane essential fatty acid metabolism in early psychotic patients following antipsychotic drug treatment. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, in press
- . Essential fatty acids, lipid membrane abnormalities and the diagnosis and treatment of schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry. 2000;47:8–21
- . A controlled family study of chronic psychosis. Archives of General Psychiatry. 1988;45:328–336
- . A red cell membrane abnormality in a subgroup of schizophrenic patients: evidence for two diseases. Schizophrenia Research. 1994;12:53–61
- . The membrane hypothesis of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research. 1994;13(3):195–207
- . The membrane phospholipid hypothesis as a biochemical basis for the neurodevelopmental concept of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research. 1998;30(3):193–208
- . Epidemiology of schizophrenia: a European perspective. Schizophrenia Bulletin. 1986;12(1):52–73
-
.
Schizophrenia and social adjustment. A prospective longitudinal study.
Monogr Gesamtgeb Psychiatr Psychiatry Series. 1986;40:1–163
-
.
Schizophrenia: manifestations, incidence and course in different cultures.
Psychological Medicine and Monographs Supplement. 1991;20:1–97
- . Characterization of the potential antioxidant and pro-oxidant actions of some neuroleptic drugs. Biochemical Pharmacology. 1995;49(3):359–365
-
Kahlbaum, K., 1963. Die Gruppirung der Psychischen Krankheiten und die Eintheilung der Seelenstorungen. AW Kafemann, Danzing
- . The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin. 1987;13(2):261–276
-
.
Symptom reduction and suicide risk among patients treated with placebo in antipsychotic clinical trials: an analysis of the Food and Drug Administration database.
American Journal of Psychiatry. 2001;158:1449–1454
- . Reduced erythrocyte membrane essential fatty acids and increased lipid peroxides in schizophrenia at the never-medicated first-episode of psychosis and after years of treatment with antipsychotics. Schizophrenia Research. 2002;58:1–10
- . Case identification and stability of the deficit syndrome of schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research. 1993;47:47–56
-
Kraepelin, E., 1899. Psychiatrie. Ein Lehrbuch fur Studierende und Arzte, 6th ed. Johann Ambrocius Barth, Leipzig
- . Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzyme levels in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Cell Biochemistry and Function. 2002;20(2):171–175
- . The International Pilot Study of Schizophrenia: five-year follow-up findings. Psychological Medicine. 1992;22(1):131–145
- . Vitamin E in the treatment of tardive dyskinesia: the possible involvement of free radical mechanisms. Schizophrenia Bulletin. 1988;14:291–296
- . Increased indices of free radical activity in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with tardive dyskinesia. Biological Psychiatry. 1990;28:535–539
-
.
Lowered omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in serum phospholipids and cholesteryl esters of depressed patients.
Psychiatric Research. 1999;85:275–291
-
.
Essential fatty acids in the treatment of schizophrenia.
Drugs of Today. 1997;33:5–17
-
.
Oxidative stress and role of antioxidant and omega-3 essential fatty acid supplementation in schizophrenia.
Progress in Neuropsychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry. 2001;25(3):463–493
-
.
Antioxidants in the treatment of schizophrenia.
Drugs of Today. 1996;32:553–565
- . Free radical pathology and antioxidant defense in schizophrenia: a review. Schizophrenia Research. 1996;19(1):1–17
-
.
Oxidative injury and potential use of antioxidants in schizophrenia.
Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids. 1996;55:45–54
- . Plasma membrane phospholipid fatty acid composition of cultured skin fibroblasts from schizophrenic patients: comparison with bipolar patients and normal controls. Psychiatry Research. 1996;63(2–3):133–142
-
.
Utilization of precursor essential fatty acids in culture by skin fibroblasts from schizophrenic patients and normal controls.
Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids. 1996;55:65–70
- . Elevated plasma lipid peroxides at the onset of non-affective psychosis. Biological Psychiatry. 1998;43(9):674–679
-
.
Cultural and socio–economic differences in dietary intake of essential fatty acids and antioxidants: effects on the course and outcome of schizophrenia.
In:
Peet M, Glen I, Horrobin DF editor. Phospholipid Spectrum Disorders in Psychiatry. Lancashire, UK: Marius Press; 1999;p. 167–179
-
.
Membrane peroxidation and the neuropathology of schizophrenia.
In:
Peet M, Glen I, Horrobin DF editor. Phospholipid Spectrum Disorders in Psychiatry. Lancashire, UK: Marius Press; 1999;p. 99–111
- . Continuity and discontinuity of affective disorders and schizophrenia: results of a controlled family study. Archives of General Psychiatry. 1993;50:871–883
-
.
The Nithsdale Schizophrenia Surveys XIV: plasma lipid peroxide and serum vitamin E levels in patients with and without tardive dyskinesia and in normal subjects.
British Journal of Psychiatry. 1995;170:1–8
- . Impaired antioxidant defense at the onset of psychosis. Schizophrenia Research. 1996;19(1):19–26
-
.
Addition of omega-3 fatty acid to maintenance medication treatment for recurrent unipolar depressive disorder.
American Journal of Psychiatry. 2002;159(3):477–479
- . Assay for lipid peroxides in animal tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Analytical Biochemistry. 1979;95(2):351–358
- . Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. Psychological Reports. 1962;10:799–812
- . Differential effects of antipsychotics on expression of antioxidant enzymes and membrane lipid peroxidation in rat brain. Journal of Psychiatric Research. 2002;37:43–51
- . A dose-ranging exploratory study of the effects of ethyl-eicosapentaenoate in patients with persistent schizophrenic symptoms. Journal of Psychiatric Research. 2002;36:7–18
-
Peet, M., Glen, I., Horrobin, D.F. (Eds), 1999. Phospholipid Spectrum Disorders in Psychiatry. Marius Press Lancashire, UK
- . Tardive dyskinesia, lipid peroxidation and sustained amelioration with vitamin E treatment. International Clinical Psychopharmacology. 1993;8(3):151–153
-
.
Reduced susceptibility to oxidative damage of erythrocyte membranes from medicated schizophrenic patients.
Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids. 1996;55(1–2):27–31
- . Enzymes of the antioxidant defense system in chronic schizophrenic patients. Biological Psychiatry. 1991;30(4):409–412
-
.
Free radical pathology in schizophrenia: a review.
Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids. 1996;55(1–2):33–43
- . Effects of chlorpromazine on the activities of antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation in the various regions of aging rat brain. Journal of Neurochemistry. 1984;42(3):628–633
-
.
Omega-3 fatty acids in health and disease and in growth and development.
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 1991;54(3):438–463
- . Oxidative reactions and schizophrenia: a review-discussion. Schizophrenia Research. 1997;24(3):357–364
- . Activities of blood glutathione peroxidase in schizophrenic and depressive patients. Sb Ved Pr Lek Fak Karlovy Univerzity Hradci Kralove. 1990;33(5):501–505
- . Omega 3 fatty acids in bipolar disorder: a preliminary double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Archives of General Psychiatry. 1999;56(5):407–412
- . Identification of potentially neurotoxic pyridinium metabolite in the urine of schizophrenic patients treated with haloperidol. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 1991;181(2):573–578
-
.
Are schizophrenia and affective disorder related? A selective literature review.
American Journal of Psychiatry. 1992;149:22–32
- . Do essential fatty acids play a role in brain and behavioral development?. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 1992;16:193–205
- . A structured interview guide for the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale. Archives of General Psychiatry. 1988;45:742–747
- . Effects of haloperidol on antioxidant defense system enzymes in schizophrenia. Journal of Psychiatric Research. 1998;32(6):385–391
- . Membrane phospholipid abnormalities in postmortem brains from schizophrenic patients. Schizophrenia Research. 2000;42(1):7–17
- . Oxidative damage and schizophrenia: an overview of the evidence and its therapeutic implications. CNS Drugs. 2001;15(4):287–310
PII: S0165-1781(03)00220-8
doi: 10.1016/S0165-1781(03)00220-8
© 2003 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Psychiatry Research
Volume 121, Issue 2
, Pages 109-122
, 1 December 2003
